Chondroplasty (Cartilage)
Smoothing and Stabilising Damaged Cartilage
Chondroplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure aimed at treating damaged cartilage within the knee joint. By carefully smoothing affected areas and removing loose fragments, chondroplasty helps to prevent further deterioration of the joint. This procedure is particularly effective when cartilage damage is minimal to moderate, with the primary goals being to reduce pain and swelling and to enhance overall joint function.
ADVANTAGES &LINITATIONS OF CHONDROPLASTY
Chondroplasty offers several key advantages, primarily its minimally invasive nature, which generally leads to a faster recovery compared to more extensive cartilage repair surgeries. By stabilising the existing cartilage, this procedure minimises disruption to surrounding tissues, enabling patients to return to their normal activities more quickly.
While the procedure effectively alleviates symptoms such as pain and improves joint function, it does not, however, stimulate the growth of new cartilage. This means that, although chondroplasty can provide significant relief in the short term, it does not address the underlying loss of cartilage, which may be necessary for long-term joint health. As a result, patients with more extensive cartilage damage may require additional or alternative treatments in the future.
Smoothing and Stabilising Damaged Cartilage
THE CHONDROPLASTY SURGICAL PROCEDURE
Chondroplasty is typically performed arthroscopically, which means the procedure is done through small incisions using an arthroscope; a tiny camera that provides a detailed view of the inside of the knee joint. Dr Keeley utilises specialised instruments, including fine mechanical shavers and thermal devices, to carefully smooth rough or frayed cartilage and stabilise any loose areas. By creating a more even surface within the joint, this technique reduces friction, alleviating pain and other symptoms.
The procedure itself is relatively quick, often taking about 30 to 60 minutes to complete, depending on the extent of the cartilage damage and the complexity of the case. Because chondroplasty is minimally invasive, it usually involves a shorter recovery time compared to more extensive surgeries and patients are often able to go home the same day as surgery.
RECOVERY AFTER CHONDROPLASTY
Recovery from chondroplasty generally involves a brief period of rest followed by a gradual return to normal activities. Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, and more vigorous activities, including low-impact exercises, can typically be resumed within a few weeks. Full recovery, allowing for a return to all regular activities, may take several weeks to a few months, depending on individual healing and the extent of the initial cartilage damage.
Dr Keeley will provide a tailored rehabilitation plan to optimise your recovery, which may include physiotherapy to strengthen the knee and restore full function.